Certain verbs can be followed by to + infinitive verb:

*Note: an infinitive verb is also called a base verb.

  • afford
  • agree
  • appear
  • arrange
  • ask
  • attempt
  • beg
  • choose
  • decide
  • demand
  • deserve
  • expect
  • fail
  • fight
  • help
  • intend
  • manage
  • need
  • offer
  • plan
  • prefer
  • prepare
  • pretend
  • promise
  • refuse
  • seem
  • tend
  • want / would like

 

  • When we went to America, we couldn't afford to have health insurance.
  • The doctor will never agree to do that.
  • What do you plan to do about the disease?
  • I told her the diagnosis, but she didn't seem to care.

The above verbs can be used with not + to + infinitive verb as well.

  • We decided not to do that procedure because of the risks.
  • I think the patient is pretending not to understand.
  • The pharmacist promised not to leave early anymore.

With the above verbs, it is important to realize both verbs belong to the subject.

  • She intends to do better in pharmacy school.
    • Subject = she  Verbs = intend, do
  • The doctors managed to find the problem.
    • Subject = the doctors Verbs = manage, find
  • Sydney doesn't deserve to know.
    • Subject = Sydney  Verbs = deserve, know

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Exercise

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