Some Any No
  • some
  • something
  • someone
  • somebody
  • somewhere
  • any
  • anything
  • anyone
  • anybody
  • anywhere
  • no
  • nothing
  • no one
  • nobody
  • nowhere

Nouns

  • ...body (somebody, anybody, nobody) --> person
  • ...one (someone, anyone, no one) --> person
  • ...where (somewhere, anywhere, nowhere) --> place
  • ...thing (something, anything, nothing) --> thing

The most basic rule is that some or some~ are used in affirmative sentences. Any or any~ are used in negative sentences and questions. Both some and any can be used with count and uncount nouns.

  • I would really like some water.
  • I would really like somebody to help me compound this patient’s medication.
  • I know somewhere with great health care.
  • He doesn't have any allergies.
  • We don't know anything about that insurance.
  • Did you go anywhere last night?

Some or some~ are used in requests, offers, and invitations. They are used in any kind of question that we expect the answer to be yes - for example in offers and requests.

Examples:

  • Have I met you somewhere before?  (Expect the answer to be yes)
  • Would you like something to eat?  (Offer:  Expect the answer to be yes)
  • Did someone help that patient?  (Expect the answer to be yes)
  • Can we go somewhere and talk in private?  (Request:  Expect the answer to be yes)
  • Would you like to come with me and get something to eat?  (Invitation:  Expect the answer to be yes)

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Exercise

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