Form

Let’s review the way we format present simple.  Do not forget the auxiliary verb “be” must be in front of the main verb, and -ing must be added to the end of the main verb:

Positive Negative Question
I am (I'm) sleeping I am not (I'm not) sleeping Am I sleeping?
You are (You're) sleeping You are not (You aren't) sleeping Are you sleeping?
He is (He's) sleeping He is not (He isn't) sleeping Is he sleeping?
She is (She's) sleeping She is not (She isn't) sleeping Is she sleeping?
It is (It's) sleeping It is not (It isn't) sleeping Is it sleeping?
We are (We're) sleeping We are not (We aren't) sleeping Are we sleeping?
They are (They're) sleeping They are not (They aren't) sleeping Are they sleeping?

Present Continuous Use

There are four main reasons why we use the present continuous tense.  Those four are actions which are happening at the moment, longer actions in progress now, actions in the near future, and repetitive actions using the adverbs “always” or “constantly” often relating to irritating actions. 

Actions Happening Now


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