The regular verbs in the simple past are pronounced three different ways according to the final sound of the verb. The “-ed” is pronounced /t/, /id/, or /d/.
Kata kerja beraturan dalam Simple Past memiliki tiga jenis pengucapan. Akhiran ":-ed" diucapkan /t/, /id/ atau /d/.
The / / means we are talking about SOUNDS not spelling.
Tanda // artinya suara bukan ejaan.
| Verb | Simple Past | Sound | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| /t/ | Verbs that end in the sounds /sh/, /k/, /p/, /ss/ , /ch/, or / f/. Kata kerja yang berakhiran /sh/, /k/, /p/, /ss/ , /ch/, or / f/. |
wash like stop kiss watch laugh |
washed liked stopped kissed watched laughed |
/washt/ /likt/ /stopt/ /kisst/ /watcht/ /laft/ |
| /id/ | Verbs that end in the sounds /t/ or /d/ are pronounced /id/. Kata kerja yang berakhiran /t/ atau /d/, akhiran "ed" dibaca /id/ |
add end start want |
added ended started wanted |
/addid/ /endid/ /startid/ /wantid/ |
| /d/ | All other verbs are pronounced /d/. Kata kerja yang lain dibaca /d/ |
clean play rain pull |
cleaned played rained pulled |
/cleand/ /plaid/ /raind/ /pulld/ |
Exercise
Please open the exercise to continue.