Present Perfect is a tense we can use to talk about actions that have either started in the past and continue until the present, or to talk about actions that have finished in the past but have some connection to the present.

Past Perfect is a tense that helps us order past events. If we have two events in the past, the action that happened first can be expressed by using the Past Perfect, and the second action can be expressed by using the Past Simple.

Present Perfect Simple / Continuous

Here is a table that shows the different uses of Present Perfect Simple and Present Perfect Continuous.

Present Perfect Simple Present Perfect Continuous
Duration Duration
Experiences X
Explaining a present situation (action has finished) Explaining a present situation (action may or may not be finished)

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