An opinion-based or argumentative paragraph follows the basic paragraph structure explained in Writing 1-3.

Opinion-Based Paragraph: Structure

Topic Sentence

  • contains the main idea of the paragraph. In this case, the main idea would be your clearly-stated opinion.

Supporting Sentences

  • develop the main idea by defending, explaining and exemplifying your opinion with clear reasons and specific details.
  • are presented in a logical order.

Concluding Sentence

  • makes a final statement affirming your position and signalling to the reader that your argument has been fully developed.

Do’s

  • Write in a formal, impersonal style
  • make strong statements, using words like "should" or "must"
  • Vary the length and style of your sentences
  • Clearly explain each reason with details
  • Use sequencing
  • Use linking devices

Dont’s

  • Don’t use contractions
  • Don’t use informal/colloquial language
  • Don’t use emotional language
  • Don’t make over-generalizations
  • Don’t invent statistics
  • Don't use the first person (no I, Me, or My)
  • Don't address the reader directly
  • Don’t use personal examples

Exercise

Using what you have learned, complete the activity.

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